WARPING

OBJECTIVE

• Forming a parallel sheet of yarn onto a warpers beam or section beam from single end packages.
• Cones winding for warping is done at higher tension.
• Static eliminator  device is used for yarn producing high static charge.
• Direct warping is done mostly when sizing is required and large number of ends are required in weaver’s beam. 
• Section warping usually done if sizing is not required.

Direct Warping 

• Winding speed : Upto 1200 mpm
• Beam Diameter : 800 to 1600 mm
• Width of machine : 1400 to 2600 mm

FABRIC MANUFACTURE

Introduction to Fabric Manufacturing

Fabric Manufacturing Technologies

Textile fabrics are generally two dimensional flexible materials made by interlacing of yarns or inter-meshing of loops with the exception of nonwovens and braids. Fabric manufacturing is one of the four major stages (fibre production, yarn manufacturing, fabric manufacturing, and textile chemical processing) of textile value chain. Most of the apparel fabrics are manufactured by weaving technology though knitting is catching up fast specially in the sportswear segment. Natural fibres in general and cotton fibre in particular are the most popular raw material for woven fabrics intended for apparel use. Staple fibres are converted into spun yarns by the use of a series of machines in the yarn manufacturing section. Continuous filament yarns are texturised to impart spun yarn like bulk and appearance to them.

Textile fabrics are special materials as they are generally light-weight, flexible (easy to bend, shear and twist), moldable, permeable and strong. There are four major technologies of fabric manufacturing as listed below.

Weaving Knitting Non-woven